ʻO nā kiʻi pena kaulana he 10 na Rembrandt van Rijn

Video-Rembrandt van Rijn

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (15 Iulai 1606 – 4 ʻOkakopa 1669), i ʻike wale ʻia ʻo Rembrandt, he Hōlani Mea pena kiʻi Golden Age, mea paʻi, a me ka mea pena kiʻi kiʻi.

ʻAʻole like me ka hapa nui o nā haku Dutch o ke kenekulia 17, ua hōʻike ʻia ka hana a Rembrandt i nā ʻano kumuhana like ʻole, mai nā kiʻi a me nā kiʻi pilikino a i nā ʻāina, nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona mōʻaukala, nā kumuhana Baibala a me nā moʻolelo.

ʻAʻole i haʻalele ʻo Rembrandt i ka Netherlands, akā ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻia ʻo ia e Ikalia nā kiʻi e like me Pieter Lastman, ka Flemish Baroque, ka Utrecht Caravaggs, a me Peter Paul Rubens.

ʻO Rembrandt Souvenir Mākēneki Puu

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea pena kiʻi kiʻi nui loa i ka mōʻaukala o ke kiʻi a ʻo kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi i ka mōʻaukala o nā kiʻi Dutch. E like me nā mea pena kiʻi o ka Dutch Golden Age (e like me ʻO Jan Vermeer), ʻO Rembrandt he mea kūʻai kiʻi ʻoihana.

Akā naʻe, ua kaulana kona mau paʻi a me nā kiʻi pena i kona ola ʻana, a ua paʻa kona kaulana ma ke ʻano he mea pena kiʻi, me ka mana nui i ke ʻano o nā mea pena ma ʻEulopa.

ʻOiai ua lanakila ka mea pena i kona wā ʻōpio, ua pau nā makahiki hope o Rembrandt i ka pōʻino pilikino a me nā pilikia kālā.

Nui ka mahalo o ka hui TALMUD i ka hana kiʻi honua. Ma muli o ka noiʻi kikoʻī o nā hana noʻeau a Rembrandt, ua hana ʻia kekahi ʻano wikiō a me nā ʻatikala, me ka manaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe. Ma lalo iho nei he ʻumi o nā hana nui a Rembrandt no kāu kuhikuhi.

1, ʻO Bateseba i kona ʻauʻau

ʻO Bateseba i kona ʻauʻau

He kiʻi pena ʻo Bathsheba at Her Bath na Rembrandt van Rijn i ka makahiki 1654. Ma kēia kiʻi pena, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi moʻolelo kahiko i ʻike ai ke aliʻi ʻo Dāvida iā Bateseba e ʻauʻau ana a ua hoihoi ʻia, hoʻowalewale ʻia, a hoʻopaneʻe ʻia. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kiʻi pena ma ka Louvre ma Paris.

He moʻolelo kēia ma ke Kauoha Kahiko kahi i hoihoi ai ʻo Dāvida iā Bateseba a hoʻowalewale iā ia i ka hāpai ʻana, i mea e mare ai iā ia, ua hoʻouna ʻo Dāvida i kāna kāne i ke kaua a pepehi malū iā ia.

ʻO Rembrandt Souvenir MDF Coasters

Hōʻike ʻo Rembrandt iā Bateseba e holoi ana i kona mau wāwae me kahi kaikamahine ʻelemakule. Loaʻa iā ia kahi leka mai David mai e kāhea ana iā ia, a ʻaʻole like me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea pena kiʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka hana a Rembrandt i ka ikaika o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻālohilohi a me nā palaki palaki.

He mea kaulana hoʻi ke kiʻi pena no kona hopu maikaʻi ʻana i ka pilikia pono o Bateseba, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia e nānā i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai ʻo David. ʻIke ʻia ke kiʻi kiʻi ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻōleʻa kaulana loa a Rembrandt a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hana nui a ka mea pena.

Aia ke kiʻi i loko o ka hōʻiliʻili o ka Louvre ma Palisa.

2, Danaē

ʻO Danaë

Ua hoʻopau ʻia ʻo Danaë i ka makahiki 1636, ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale nō kekahi o nā kiʻi pena olohelohe nani loa a Rembrandt, akā ʻo kekahi o nā mea pena kiʻi kaulana loa a ka mea pena kiʻi Dutch.

He aliʻi wahine ʻo Danae ma ka moʻolelo Helene i hoʻopaʻahao ʻia i loko o ke keʻena keleawe e kona makuakāne, ʻo Acrisius, no ka mea, ua wānana ʻia e pepehi kāna keiki iā ia. Akā naʻe, makemake ʻo Zeus, ke aliʻi o nā akua iā ia. Ua lilo ʻo ia i ua gula a hele mai i kona lumi e hoʻohāinu iā ia.

ʻO Rembrandt van Rijn Mug

ʻO ka pena kiʻi a Rembrandt e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻano olohelohe e hoʻokipa ana iā Zeus ma kahi moe e hopu maikaʻi ana i ka makemake o ka wahine i kona ʻike ʻana i kāna ipo.

Ua kūʻai ʻia ke kiʻi pena e Catherine II o Rūsia i ka makahiki 1770 a aia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Hermitage ma St. Petersburg mai ia manawa.

3, Saskia As Flora

Saskia Like Flora

ʻO Saskia as Flora he kiʻi ʻaila 1634 na Rembrandt e hōʻike ana i kāna wahine ʻo Saskia van Uylenburgh ʻo ke akua wahine ʻo Flora.

Ua lawe paha ʻo Rembrandt's Flora i kekahi mea hoʻoikaika mai ka Titian's Flora. Kū ʻo Flora, ke akua wahine o nā pua, i loko o ka lua, e nānā ana i ka mea nānā, ua ʻaʻahu ʻia i kahi lole satin i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kālā a me nā apo pepeiao momi nui.

ʻO Rembrandt Souvenir Wooden Coaster

Hoʻokomo ʻo ia i ke poʻo pua, me ka tulip waihoʻoluʻu, i kona lauoho lōʻihi. Lawe pū ʻo ia i kahi koʻokoʻo i hoʻonani ʻia me nā lau a me nā pua. ʻO ke ana o ka pena he 49 ʻīniha a 40 ʻīniha.

4, ka wahine mare Iudaio

Ka wahine mare Iudaio

ʻO "The Jewish Bride", i pena ʻia ma kahi o 1665‒69, he pena Rembrandt.

Ua lawe ʻia ke kiʻi i kona inoa mai kahi mea ʻohi kiʻi ma Amsterdam nāna i ʻike i ke kiʻi i ke kumuhana o kahi lei i hāʻawi ʻia i kāna kaikamahine e kahi makua kāne Iudaio i kāna lā male.

Ma hope mai, ua hoʻokuʻu kekahi mau mea hoʻokalakupua i ka manaʻo, a ʻo nā kiʻi ʻelua i hōʻike ʻia i kēia manawa ua manaʻo ʻia he mau mea aloha a he mau kāne male paha. Ke hoʻomau nei ka manaʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka male.

ʻO ka wahine mare Iudaio Metala Magnet

Ua hana ʻia ʻo "The Jewish Bride" e Rembrandt i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka Fourth Amsterdam Period (1658-69) i kāna mau makahiki hope. ʻO kēia kiʻi pena, a me The Return of the Prodigal Son, ʻo ia ka hana kaulana loa o kona wā a e hōʻike ana ua oʻo ke ʻano hana o ka mea pena.

Aia ka pena i loko o ka hōʻiliʻili mau o ka Rijksmuseum ma Amsterdam. Ua kapa ʻo Christopher White, he mea kākau moʻolelo o Rembrandt, i ka hana "kekahi o nā hōʻike nui loa o ka hui ʻana o ke aloha ʻuhane a me ke kino i ka mōʻaukala o ka pena."

5, Kii Ponoi me ka Beret a me ke Kola Huli

ʻO ke kiʻi ponoʻī me ka Beret a me ke Kola Huli

ʻO "Self-Portrait with Beret and Turned-up Collar" he kiʻi pena 1659 na Rembrandt van Rijn. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia e ka poʻe loiloi noʻeau he kiʻi kiʻi ponoʻī maikaʻi loa i hana ʻia.

I loko o kēia kiʻi pena, noho ka mea pena i loko o kahi ʻahuʻula nui me nā lima i pelu ʻia ma luna o kona ʻūhā, me ka wahi ʻālohilohi loa e hōʻike ana i kona mau helehelena. Ua hoʻoulu ʻia ke kūlana o Rembrandt e ke kiʻi kaulana a Raphael o Balthasar Castiglione.

Rembrandt Souvenir Glass Magnet

Ua pena ʻia ʻo ia i kona mau makahiki he 50, hōʻike kēia kiʻi i kāna hōʻike hōʻikeʻike ʻole a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo iā ia iho. Ke ola nei ka mea pena kiʻi i kahi ola paʻakikī i kēlā manawa, me "ke koʻikoʻi a me ke ʻano o ke ola, kahi hui o nā lanakila hoʻomohala a me nā pilikia pilikino a me ke kālā".

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Rembrandt kekahi o nā mea pena kiʻi nui loa i ke ʻano kiʻi kiʻi ponoʻī, a ʻo kēia kiʻi pena ʻo ia kāna kiʻi kiʻi kaulana loa. I kēia manawa i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka National Gallery of Art ma Wakinekona, DC

6, Ka Haʻawina Anatomy a Kauka Nicolaes Tulp

Ka Haʻawina Anatomy a Kauka Nicolaes Tulp

“The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp” (Dutch: De anatomische les van Dr. Nicolaes Tulp) he mea pena aila na ka mea pena Holani Rembrandt i ka makahiki 1632.

Ua kauoha ʻia e ka Amsterdam Surgeons ' Guild e kahakiʻi i kahi kiʻi hui no nā lālā o ke Kauka Guild. ʻO ke kupapaʻu ke kumu o ka pena.

Ka Haʻawina Anatomy a Kauka Nicolaes Tulp Kiʻi Kiʻi

ʻO ka mea haʻiʻōlelo ke Kauka kaulana ʻo Nicolas Durr. , Noho i ke kūlana nui, ua hoʻonohonohoʻia nā poʻe'ē aʻe i waena o nā papa, me ka uhiʻole i kekahi i kekahi, i hiki i nā kānaka keʻike pono i ko lākou mauʻano likeʻole.

ʻO kēia kiʻi pena he 26 mau makahiki kaulana na Rembrandt, aia i kēia manawa ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Aliʻi Mauritshuis ma The Hague.

7, Syndic Of The Drapers' Guild

Syndic o ka Drapers' Guild

ʻO "Synics Of The Drapers' Guild" he kiʻi pena i ka makahiki 1662 na Rembrandt van Rijn. Ua kapa ʻia kēia kiʻi pena ʻo The Sampling Officials.

Hoʻopau ʻia i ka makahiki 1662, ʻo kēia kiʻi pena, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka Syndicate of Drapers' Guild, he kiʻi hui ʻia o ka Amsterdam Drapers Guild Syndicate nona kāna hana e loiloi i ka maikaʻi o nā lole i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea ulana i nā lālā guild.

Nā Syndic o ka Drapers' Guild Fridge Magnet

ʻO nā kāne, ka mea e loiloi ana i ka lōʻihi o ka lole Persian-style e kūʻē i nā hiʻohiʻona mai kahi puke swatch, ʻo ia (mai ka hema a i ka ʻākau): Jacob van Loon, Volckert Jansz, Willem van Doeyenburg, Frans Hendricksz Bel, Aernout van der Mye, Jochem de Neve.

ʻO ka mea ʻokoʻa wale nō i ke kiʻi ʻana, ʻo ke kanaka i loko o ka straitjacket, ʻoiai he kauā. Ua kauoha ʻia ke kiʻi pena e ka Amsterdam Drapers Guild no kā lākou Guild Hall, kahi i waiho ai a hiki i ka makahiki 1770.

Aia ka pena i kēia manawa ma ka Rijksmuseum ma Amsterdam a ʻo ia kekahi o nā waiwai nui o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.

8, Ke Kanaka me ka Helu Gula

ʻO ke kanaka me ka pāpale gula

ʻO "The Man with the Golden Helmet" kahi pena kiʻi na Rembrandt van Rijn i ka makahiki 1650. ʻO kēia kiʻi he kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi loa o ka pena kiʻi Dutch Golden Age.

Ma ke ʻano o ka ʻike, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo "The Man in the Golden Helmet" e pani iā ​​​​Mars, ke akua o ke kaua, a ua manaʻo ʻia ka mahiole nani a ʻālohilohi i kona ʻano.

ʻO nā mahiole i loko o ka hana ua pena nui ʻia a me ka noʻonoʻo ikaika, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ke ʻano o Rembrandt.

Puke Kiʻi ʻO ke kanaka me ka pāpale mahiole gula

ʻAʻole kūpono ka hōʻike kiʻi ʻeleʻele a kokoke i ke kiʻi me ko Rembrandt kaila.

ʻO kēia mau kikoʻī ke kumu no ka poʻe hoʻohewa hope e nīnau i kona mea kākau. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke kiʻi pena i nā makahiki 1980.

Aia ka pena i kēia manawa ma ka Gemäldegalerie ma Berlin.

9, Ka ino ma ke kai o Galilaia

Ka ʻino ma ke kai o Galilaia

ʻO "The Storm on the Sea of ​​Galilee" he kiʻi kiʻi na Rembrandt van Rijn i ka makahiki 1633 e hōʻike ana i ka hana mana a Iesu i hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻino ma ke Kai o Galilaia.

ʻO nā hana mana a Iesū he mau hana mana i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia ma ka ʻEuanelio. Ma kekahi o ia hana, ua hoʻopakele ʻo Iesu i kāna mau haumāna ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻino i ko lākou holo ʻana ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka loko o Galilaia.

ʻO Rembrandt Souvenir Jigsaw Puzzles

Hōʻike ʻia kēia hana mana ma ka pena kiʻi a Rembrandt, i hana ʻia ma Amsterdam i ka wā i piha ai ka mea pena kiʻi i kona mau makahiki he 20, a ʻo ia kekahi o kāna mau hana haku mua.

Kaulana ʻo "The Storm on the Sea of ​​Galilee" no ka mea ʻo ia wale nō ke kai ʻike ʻia e Rembrandt. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kahi o ke kiʻi pena mai ka wā i ʻaihue ʻia mai ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Isabella Stewart Gardner i ka makahiki 1990.

10, Ke Kiai Po

Ke Kiai Po

He kiʻi kaulana ʻo “The Night Watch” (Dutch: De Nachtwacht) na ka mea pena kiʻi ʻo Dutch Golden Age Rembrandt i ke kenekulia 17.

Hoʻopau ʻia i ka makahiki 1642, he mea hana nui ia o ke au gula o ke kiʻi kiʻi Dutch. He kiʻi kēia kiʻi kiʻi o Rembrandt i hoʻolimalima ʻia e ka Amsterdam Archer Company.

Ua hoʻololi ʻo Rembrandt i ke kumumanaʻo o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kiʻi i nā kiʻi ma ke ʻano o ka haʻahaʻa a me ka haʻahaʻa a lawe i kahi ala ʻē aʻe i ka hopena keaka.

ʻO ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e kēia kiʻi pena, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ke kāpena a me ka hope kāpena (ʻo nā mea ʻelua i waenakonu o ka pale) i ke ao, i kuhi hewa ʻia ʻo ia ka hōʻike ʻana i ka pō ma muli o ke kukui ʻālohilohi.

ʻO ka moena pākaukau pōʻai puni kiaʻi pō

He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo ʻia aia kahi kaikamahine liʻiliʻi ma ke kiʻi. ʻO ke kūpono, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kaikamahine liʻiliʻi ke ʻike i loko o kēia kiʻi pena, akā ʻo ka mālama ʻana o Rembrandt ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino loa a nānā maoli.

I ka manawa like, ʻokoʻa ka leo o ke kaikamahine liʻiliʻi me ka leo ʻeleʻele o ka lālani hope. I kēia mau lā, manaʻo ka hapa nui o ke kaikamahine liʻiliʻi he hōʻailona o ka mālamalama a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike i ke kumu.

Aia i kēia manawa i nā hōʻiliʻili o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Amsterdam ma Netherlands.

Kiʻi Kiʻi Souvenir Rembrandt

ʻO ka Rijksmuseum ka hale hōʻikeʻike nui a hanohano loa ma Netherlands. Aia ka nui o nā hana a nā haku Dutch e like me Rembrandt van Rijn, Johannes Vermeer a me Frans Hals, ʻO Van Gogh, Piet Mondrian.

ʻO Rembrandt van Rijn kekahi o nā mea pena kiʻi kaulana loa ma ka mōʻaukala. He haku ʻo ia i ka mālamalama a me ke aka, a ʻo kāna mau kiʻi pena kekahi o nā kiʻi kiʻi nui loa o ka honua.

Inā makemake ʻoe i nā kiʻi, pono ke kipa ʻia ʻo Rijksmuseum. Me kāna hōʻiliʻili kaulana o ka honua i nā kiʻi pena, nā kiʻi kiʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mea no kēlā me kēia.

Ma muli o nā ʻano o kēia mau mea pena kiʻi, ua hoʻomohala ka hui TALMUD i kahi pūʻulu o nā mea hoʻomanaʻo noʻonoʻo maʻamau, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo a me nā makana kūʻokoʻa no nā hale hōʻikeʻike, nā hale kiʻi, nā hōʻikeʻike kiʻi hoʻokolohua, etc.

Video-Rembrandt van Rijn Souvenirs